4 Tips on Preparing for the Canadian ELD Mandate

Oh Canada! Where does Canada stand on the ELD mandate? When does the eld mandate take effect? As of today, the Canadian Government has not finalized the Canadian ELD Mandate. However, fleets should prepare today because we expect the final ELD deadline to be within the next 2 years.

In this guide, we’ll share 4 tips to prepare for the Canadian ELD mandate, based on our experience with the American ELD mandate.

 

 

Canadian ELD Mandate[dm-embedable-media media-id=”22640″]

 

1 – Encourage Better Driving Habits

Before even investing in electronic logging devices, fleets should encourage better driving habits. The biggest reason why some fleets struggled with the American ELD mandate was that some of them relied on skimming hours. For instance, drivers commonly drove overtime by cheating hours on the paper log. These drivers tend to struggle with ELDs because they cannot “fudge” their Hours of Service on ELDs.</>

What can Canadian fleets do differently for the Canadian ELD Mandate? We recommend fleets to educate drivers on how to drive efficiently within their hours of service. In turn, drivers do not have to rely on skimming hours and will not experience major changes with ELDs.

 

 

2 – Introduce Technology Early

 

Another challenge is getting drivers to adapt to ELDs. “The ELD mandate was a bit hard on the veteran drivers,” said one fleet manager. “Some drivers only knew how to use a flip phone or didn’t have a phone at all. The ELD mandate forced them to learn how to use phones, tablets, and Garmins.”

 

In turn, our next recommendation is to introduce technology in phases. For instance, in order to prepare for ELDs, a trucking fleet started installing tablets in every truck to display route maps.

 

The company found that veteran drivers quickly learned how to use their new tablets. Afterward, when the fleet installed ELD devices, the same drivers were able to easily use their new ELD app because they had experience using tablets.

 

 

3 – Sign Up for Industry News

Our first two recommendations – driving habits and technology – focused on the driver. However, fleet managers also need to adapt to changes in a Canadian ELD Mandate.

 

Our biggest recommendation is to sign up for industry news. In the US, we found that over 50% of fleet managers did not know enough about the ELD mandate. The other fleet managers, however, were better prepared because they attended industry webinars and read white papers.

 

Thankfully, GoFleet has you covered! Over the next few months, we are hosting live webinars where you can learn about the Canadian ELD Mandate and get answers on your ELD questions.

 

 

4 – Start Early

Seriously, start early! This is something that a lot of fleets did not do for the US ELD mandate, and that led to some serious issues.

 

Some of the issues with buying ELDs in the last minute include:

 

  • Shipping delays due to low stock, resulting in missing the ELD mandate.
  • Drivers do not get time to learn how to use the ELDs. In turn, some impatient officers decided to fine drivers with ELDs if they didn’t know how to show their ELD logs.

Sign up for our newsletters at the bottom of our web pages to get invitations to Canadian ELD Mandate Webinars!

How Do I Get Driver Time Cards with GPS on myGeotab?

One of the biggest reasons why fleets use GPS is to create driver time cards. Before using GPS programs, fleets rely on employees writing their time card, accounting staff inputting time, and an honour system. This took a lot of time and trust. How can fleets simplify the process by getting driver time cards with GPS?

 

In this guide, we’ll explain how to create time cards with GPS on your myGeotab portal and why time cards with GPS are easier.

 

How do you use time cards on myGeotab?

 

driver time card

 

Vehicle History (The Long Way)

 

The first method is going to myGeotab’s vehicle portal. Users can click Maps on their sidebar then hit the Trips History button. Afterward, users can select a time range or select a specific vehicle.

 

Driver Time Cards

Driver Time Card Reports (An Easier Way!)

 

Another way to view time cards is to use myGeotab’s built-in timecard report. Users can access this report by selecting Activity on the sidebar, then clicking Work Hours, and finally hitting Time Card Report.

 

The Time Card Report summarizes a vehicle’s timesheet and even displays useful data such as driving vs. idling time. In addition, some fleets enhance their time card reporting by getting drivers to punch in and punch out with a Driver ID fob systems. In turn, administrators can create employee-specific time cards based on Driver ID data.

 

Driver Time Card

 

Why should fleets get time cards with GPS?

 

There are 3 big reasons: improving timekeeping, reducing data admin time, and saving business costs.

 

Driver Punch In Punch Out System

 

1) Improving Time Keeping

 

Firstly, time cards with GPS improve timekeeping because they verify driver location and driving time. Of course, the first thing that managers will think about is reducing time fraud.

 

In other cases, electronic time cards improves record keeping. For example, in one of my other jobs, I got underpaid because the accountant made a data entry error for my working hours. On the other hand, if the accountant used an automated payroll, they would have avoided that mistake.

 

2) Reducing Data Admin Time

 

Another reason for using electronic time cards is reducing data admin time. If you’ve worked in a data entry role, you know that it’s tedious! Without automated time cards, administrators have to collect time sheets from drivers and enter data into Excel.

 

In addition to being a time crunch, excessive data entry time can also lead to losing good employees. In a HR survey, “excessive repetitive work” is a leading reason for losing ambitious employees who strive for diverse work.

 

Rather than losing admin time or good staff, fleets use electronic time cards to automatically pull time shifts and calculate payroll.

 

3) Saving Business Cost

 

Lastly, automated time cards decrease business cost. Some costs might include reducing paperwork or optimizing operations.

 

To illustrate the latter, we had a client who used time cards to see that some of their drivers spent too much driving and not enough time on customer sites. They realized it was because those drivers had too many jobs during a day so the operation manager added more crews to balance workload and improve customer satisfaction.

 

We have other driver time card solutions as well, check them out here and here.

 

Click here to schedule training for Time Cards or any other myGeotab functions!

 

Guest Post: How a hunting GPS can save your life when you got lost in the woods – by John Lewis

Some businesses and people use satellite GPS tracking as a mandown system. Mandown systems allow people to call for help, even if they are in remote areas. John shares a perspective on how hunters can use GPS to save their lives.

Author Bio: I am John Lewis, a blogger, survivalist and outdoor enthusiast. You can follow me over at Epic Wilderness.

INTRO

Most hunters would ask themselves what they should do when they are lost in the woods. This is an important question to ask because it would spur you to find ways and get prepared for moments when you actually got lost in the wilderness.

Many methods can be employed to get you back to familiar terrain such as understanding how to use a compass or putting marks on the tracks which you just travelled. Using a GPS is one of the most effective methods to help you prevent yourself from getting lost in the woods.

A GPS would rely on at least 24 satellites that fly around 20,000 kilometers overhead. This device can at any moment beam out signals to identify itself, providing its time and location.

Tracking your coordinates

Latitude and longitude are types of coordinates which together would specify a grid for the globe. Latitude lines run from east to west, and it measures the north/south position. While the longitude runs from north to south and measures the east/west position.

This GPS coordinates is really important because this information can help the rescuers track exactly where you are. This GPS coordinates can be tracked on Google Maps or other software, which can pinpoint your exact location with ease.

Giving you sufficient information

Knowing ‘where you are’ consists of three components: your position, your orientation and your intended direction. Your position is the knowledge you have regarding your surroundings with a precision that satisfies your requirement. Generally, a GPS can indicate your position within 15 meters (50 feet) on the high end, and usually is accurate to 10 meters (30 feet).

Your orientation is your alignment with your surroundings. For example, when you reach a juncture at a road, you would know which way to turn because you are familiar with the place enough to know your orientation. Your knowledge on your orientation is highly dependent on how aware you are to your surroundings as well!

As for your intended direction, it is the way you want to travel. Usually, you would either need a compass or a GPS to be able to walk in the intended direction because these devices are capable of supplying sufficient information to you.

Therefore, if you lose your touch on any of these three positioning factors, it could potentially cause any of the factors to tumble. If you start with a wrong orientation, there is no way you can approach your intended direction.

Distress signals

The Distress Alerting Satellite System (DASS), which is designed and controlled by NASA, incorporates search and rescue instruments into GPS satellites.

This is a highly effective method to save you when you are lost because the Earth can usually be viewed by four GPS satellites at any time. After a distress signal is made, the DASS obtains data so that the rescuers would be able to accurately estimate your location.

This would be useful not only when you are lost in the woods, but when you are met with an emergency. Emergency here would mean situations where you are incapable of moving, such as situations where you have been bitten by a rattlesnake.

The ability to do scouting

Scouting is one of the most effective ways a hunter can use to understand the terrain better. Before you hunt, you can utilize computer maps to get an idea of how the landscape looks like. After you marked those locations in which you are interested in your computer, you can transfer those waypoints in your GPS.

When you are scouting on foot, you can mark the travel route you are going. When you are lost, you would be more capable of getting back on track if you have done scouting. Also, the GPS would be able to store waypoints, which would allow you to backtrack effectively.

Utilizing different navigation methods

A GPS can effectively save your life if you are familiar with the different navigation methods. Most hunting GPS are equipped with a variety of navigation methods, this includes having Point of Interests or having 3D locations in which you can access by touching on the screen.

As you experiment with different navigation styles, you can determine which of the navigation styles would best fit you when you are in different situations. This may include situations when you are scouting or when you are on a blood trail. If you familiarize yourself with different navigation methods in your GPS, then you would be able to easily go back on track when you are lost.

Conclusion

Remember to do whatever it takes to keep yourself safe because safety is more important than getting a successful hunt. Taking the effort to attend courses and do research on how you can sustain your life when you are lost in the wilderness may benefit you!

When you pick a hunting GPS, do remember to do thorough research first because a GPS is one of the most complex hunting tool you would possess. With complexity, comes different varieties of functions which you can choose from. After identifying your own needs, you can then choose the best-suited GPS for a price.

If there are any other methods you can employ to save yourself when you are lost in the woods, please share with me by commenting below!

male and female fleet managers

10 Top Fleet Manager Job Skills

Bill Gates is one of the most successful business superstars. One of his management philosophies include: “We’ve got to put a lot of money into changing behaviour.” How does that quote relate to fleet manager job skills?

Successful fleet managers (or any jobs) need to invest money and time to hone their behaviour. Similar to Bill Gates, one of my mentors taught me that you can only master your craft if you spend time to understand your craft and have passion to consistently improve.

What are the most important fleet manager job skills?

I used a simple tool to collect and analyse top fleet manager job skills. I sampled several Fleet Manager job postings and then ran a top keywords report. And what were the results? According to a bit of fact-digging and statistics, here are the top fleet manager job skills:

fleet manager job skills statistics

Management

Not surprisingly, management leads all job skills. Fleet managers are expected to lead and motivate other people. In particular, fleet managers need to set policies, build relationships, and manage results.

Customer Service Skills

An underrated but important skill is customer service skills. Why? Well, if you think about it, fleets are in the business of customer service. Fleet managers that understand customer service usually have happier customers because these managers know how to create customer-friendly policies.

Transportation Knowledge

The next category is general vehicle knowledge. Even though I consider myself to be good with other people and customers, I’d probably fail at being a fleet manager because I am not as savvy with vehicles. Fleet managers need to know almost as much as a mechanic because they are always chatting with bosses, vendors, or drivers about vehicles.

Maintenance

fleet maintainance

Even though fleet managers do not directly work on maintenance, they should at least have a background in maintenance. Fleet managers are measured on their fleet’s uptime and efficiency. For that reason, some common tasks include creating preventative maintenance policy and overseeing work tasks.

Diversity & Inclusivity

According to a survey, many new drivers are ethnic and young. Successful fleet managers understand how to relate to different people and overcome challenges such as language barriers or age gaps.

Safety

“Safety is the number priority” – says a million different fleets! One way or another, fleet managers are responsible to creating policies, coaching drivers, and leveraging technology to reduce safety incidents.

Process-Oriented

process structure on magnetic board

Fleet managers need to be process oriented. Especially in today’s world of time saving software, fleet managers have to find ways to modernize and efficienize their processes. For instance, some companies completely replaced paperwork with automatic software processes.

Financials

Why is it important for fleet managers to know financials? Though you don’t need to be a math wiz, fleet managers should know enough financials to manage a budget and present financial performance. Nowadays, fleet managers are expected to keep track of their department’s spending and cost.

Vendors

Finally, fleet managers should be very familiar with vendors. Some fleet managers might work with dozens of different vendors such as repair shops, vehicle providers, or software solution providers.

Did you enjoy our list or have any other skills? Leave them below in the comments!

Summer Fleet Management

Summer is in full swing! How does Summer 2018 compare to previous years? So far, forecasters called for a normal to a hotter-than-average summer. What does this mean for fleets and for summer fleet management?

Obviously, summer fleet management can be challenging. For instance, fleet managers need to address engine maintenance concerns, driver health risks, and operational challenges. We’ll explore all three of these items in this post.

Engine Maintenance Concerns

The number 1 summer fleet management concern should be engines because hot weather affects engine performance and leads to downtime. In fact, overheating engines are the most common hot weather issue.

Tom Plippo, an AAA member and repair expert, explains that “summer is the biggest stressor to cars because belts, hoses, tires, and wipers have shorter lifespans when exposed to sunlight.”

Best practice: Summerization

In order to prepare for summer fleet management, many fleets go through “summerization” tasks. 72% of fleets have summerization tasks, which include things like inspecting vehicles, draining winter waste, and upgrading equipment.

How do managers keep up with tasks? A lot of fleets use software to schedule reminders. For instance, on Geotab, fleet managers can create summerization reminders every few months or on specific dates.

Driver Health Risks

Another big concern is driver health risks. Unfortunately, a lot of people underestimate the dangers of hot summer weather. For example, just this summer, dozens of people died after a heat wave in Quebec.

In turn, fleets need to take care of their driver’s health. It’s necessary because of legal obligations and because it creates happy employees.

Best Practice: Cooling your Drivers

Never forget to cool your drivers! Believe it or not, businesses lost good employees because of summer heat. For example, in one business, a top-performing driver quit during the summer. The manager then called the driver to ask why, and was surprised to hear the reason: “my work car’s AC was @#@#”,

In addition to engine maintenance, fleet managers should add air condition on the summerization list. Some common AC tasks include cleaning the car’s filter or upgrading equipment.

Also, another good idea is taking care of driver by providing a free summer kit. Some companies give water, coolers, and sunglasses to their drivers every summer. Although it’s a small gesture, it goes a long way for creating happy employees!

Operational Challenges

Finally, summer fleet management involves fighting against summer traffic. Summer traffic is actually worse than other times of the year because of construction projects and people off work or school.

Best Practice: Traffic Planning

A lot of dispatchers use mapping tools to plan their summer. One of the biggest benefits of using mapping tools is they help drivers avoid congestion by giving live traffic updates.

For example, on the Geotab portal, dispatchers can create a route. The map then takes Google traffic updates and re-routes the driver based on traffic.

Links
Software Advice: Use Fleet Maintenance Software to Prevent Summer Heat Damage

Expert GPS Fleet Monitoring Concepts: Add-ons & Integrations

Over the last few weeks, we reviewed essential and pro GPS fleet monitoring concepts. However, we haven’t yet covered expert GPS fleet monitoring concepts. These concepts are used in some of the biggest fleets around the world.

 

Some expert GPS fleet monitoring topics include expanding with additional hardware and integrating software.

 

Using Add-on Fleet Management Hardware

 

Believe it or not, GPS fleet monitoring is a baseline technology and many fleets need a lot more data. That’s because each fleet has its own business or industry needs. For example, consider a food carrier. Are they content with just location data or do they also need temperature tracking data? There’s a good chance that they need both, especially with the new food mandate!

 

How do you add more hardware?

 

Expert fleet managers often have several devices in a single vehicle. The question then becomes how to connect everything in an organized system.

 

Fortunately, a lot of enterprise fleet management solution providers use hardware connectors. For instance, Geotab uses an IOX port. IOX ports connect hardware add-ons to the GO Device, which in turn, uploads data in a single portal. Finally, Geotab user can access each add-on in their myGeotab sidebar.

 

What are some examples of GPS fleet monitoring add-ons?

 

 

The Geotab Marketplace carry several GPS fleet monitoring add-ons. Expert fleet managers can browse through the marketplace to add programs such as:

 

Cameras. Cameras are one of the fastest growing fleet technology because they add video footage to a fleet manager’s toolkit. Video footage are valuable data that can exonerate drivers from false claims or enhance training programs. After all, images are worth 1000 words!

 

Asset trackers. Some fleets carry non-vehicular assets such as trackers or equipment. Expert fleet managers can collect data by using asset tracking tools such as trailer trackers or asset tags.

 

Temperature monitoring. Finally, as suggested earlier, temperature monitors are a popular add-on. Fleet managers can monitor and set alerts for temperature sensitive loads.

 

Integrating Software

 

Another expert GPS fleet monitoring concept is integrations. Integrations, or connecting software together, is a big topic in fleet enterprises because a lot of large fleets use several software in their IT ecosystem.

 

The IT department’s next step, then, is connecting all of the software together by sharing data.

 

API & Integration Examples

 

IT teams use API to share data. “API provides instructions for developers on how to write a program,” said Jean Pilon-Bignell, a Solutions Engineer at Geotab.

 

Geotab encourages data sharing and software development. In fact, Geotab software has an Open API, which allows IT teams to go into myGeotab and share data with other software.

 

As a result, Geotab is able to integrate with software such as:

 

TMS

 

Fleet Monitoring

 

TMS, or Transportation Management Systems, is a common fleet software. Fleets use TMS to plan routes, dispatch drivers, and handle forms.

 

Sometimes, TMS needs GPS fleet monitoring data. For instance, when planning routes, TMS needs a driver’s Hours of Service to determine how many more hours they can legally drive.

 

CMMS

 

Fleet Monitoring

 

Another example is CMMS, or Computerized Maintenance Management Systems. As previously mentioned in a blog, a lot of fleet managers prioritize maintenance. Expert fleet managers use CMMS to automate and manage tasks.

 

In order to manage tasks, IT teams integrate the software with its fleet monitoring tool. After integrating the software, fleet monitoring data goes directly into CMMS and generate tasks automatically.

 

Links

 

Geotab: Why You Need an API Strategy for Your Business

 

GPS Fleet Monitoring: Pro Concepts

Welcome to Part 2 of our GPS fleet monitoring guide. In our last entry, we caught up with essential GPS fleet monitoring concepts such as Live Map, Rules, Fuel Reports, and Maintenance Reminders.

However, Pro fleet managers go beyond average data skills by learning and using powerful tools. We’ll cover some Pro-level concepts in this guide by reviewing Grouping, Advanced Coaching, Dispatching & Routing, and Engine Diagnostics.

Grouping

Firstly, Pro fleet managers should know how to group their fleet. Sometimes, a fleet might have multiple divisions and branches. Each branch might have their own manager and their own policies.

Therefore, fleet managers need to learn how to group data. After grouping, fleet managers can create rules for each specific branch and ensure that data is only shared with its respective branch.

For instance, Geotab has a Rules & Groups portal. Fleet managers can manage data by clicking on Groups and adding branches. Then, fleet managers can filter Maps or Exception Reports by created groups.

Advanced Driver Coaching

Previously on the Essential GPS Fleet Monitoring blog post, we covered speeding rules. While speeding is absolutely an essential and useful datapoint, Pro fleet managers use other driver coaching metrics. Some of the best driver coaching data include Harsh Braking, Harsh Acceleration, and Harsh Cornering.

Advanced driver coaching is a powerful GPS fleet monitoring tool because managers can give better feedback to drivers and improve fleet objectives. For instance, studies indicate that harsh acceleration is closely linked to fuel usage and distracted driving. Fleets that monitor and control harsh acceleration significantly improve fuel and safety scores.

Geotab monitors acceleration and braking events through G-shock detectors. Furthermore, managers can control acceleration events by playing with their sensitivity. Some of the recommended G-shock settings include:

Dispatching & routing

Another Pro concept is dispatching and routing drivers. Pro fleet managers minimize fuel expense and simplify operations through effective route planning.

Typically, this involves plotting job sites on a map, sending jobs to drivers, and then monitoring route compliance. To illustrate, we’ll show these three functions on the Geotab platform.

Scheduling Routes

Firstly, fleet managers need to create routes. Fleet managers usually draw routes, import routes from a database, or use route optimization software. Geotab users can go into Zones & Messages and click Routes to create a route.

Sending Jobs to Drivers

Secondly, after scheduling routes, fleet managers communicate with their team. Managers can click “Send Route to Vehicle” on the Routes page to send route to a driver’s Geotab Drive app. Also, managers can access the Message portal to chat with their drivers.

Monitoring Route Compliance

Finally, managers can monitor route compliance and productivity through reports. Two of the most popular reports include “Unmatched Routes” and “Planned vs. Actual Routes”. Unmatched Routes indicate when drivers stop at unassigned destinations, whereas Planned vs. Actual Routes show when drivers deviate from set plans.

Engine Diagnostics Data

Lastly, we’ll cover Engine Diagnostics Data, which is another Pro fleet management skill. While Maintenance Reminder is a good essential concept, Engine Diagnostics Data allow fleet managers to check engine codes and plan preventative maintenance.

Why is that so powerful? Normally, fleet managers have to take their vehicles to a shop to read engine data. However, because telematics devices remotely reads engine codes, fleet managers can pull engine data from their desk. Managers can then decide when to take the vehicle to the shop based on fault severity.

Engine Measurements

Also, managers can check a vehicle’s health by data such as battery voltage, cranking voltage, and engine RPM.

Click here to schedule Pro Training on Best Practices & Reports.

GPS Fleet Monitoring Guide: The Essentials

One of the most important fleet management skills to learn and develop is using analytical tools like GPS fleet monitoring.

According to a survey, the vast majority of fleet managers have used or will use GPS fleet monitoring by 2018. Clearly, fleet managers who never used fleet software are falling behind of their peers.In our 2018 GPS Fleet Monitoring Guide, we want to teach fleet managers about important software concepts.

The Essentials

What are some of the essential fleet monitoring concepts? Geotab, installed in over a million vehicles worldwide, considers the following concepts as essentials: Location Tracking, Rules, Fuel Reports, and Vehicle Maintenance Reminders.

Location Tracking

Location tracking remains the bread and butter of GPS fleet monitoring because that’s why most fleets start using vehicle monitoring.Geotab users can access location tracking commands by clicking the Map sidebar button. Three important Map functions include Live Map, Trip History, and Geofencing.

Live Map

Firstly, fleet managers need to be familiar with Live Map. Every single fleet GPS solution will have a map portal. On Geotab’s portal, users can view a vehicle by hovering over their map and clicking vehicles. They can also search and select a vehicle from a list.Some useful applications of live maps include providing location updates, managing drivers, and dispatching the closest driver to a site.

Trip History

Secondly, fleet managers should learn how to use the Trip History report. Again, every GPS software should allow managers to view a vehicle’s location history.Geotab users can look at a vehicle’s trip history by selecting a vehicle or driver. Then, the program replays trips with “destinations”, or events when drivers stop for a specified amount of time. In effect, managers can review or download all trips in the prior year with Geotab.

Geofencing

Finally, fleet managers need to know how to geofence. Geofences are custom map zones. Users can then set up rules and alerts with their created map zones.For example, consider the following applications. One company processed payroll by creating a geofence on a customer site and monitoring their employees’ hours. Another company set up a “Casino Rule” which alerted managers whenever their employees broke company rules by visiting casinos.

Rules

Another important GPS fleet monitoring concept is Rules & Exceptions. Rules & Exceptions are powerful tools because managers can create and manage productivity or safety rules.Some important functions to learn include Creating Rules and Viewing Exceptions.

Creating Rules

Before managers can view reports, they have to create rules. Geotab uses a Rules portal, where managers can quickly change Rule Settings, apply Advanced Settings, or Set Notifications.For example, for custom Speeding rules, managers can manage event triggers by dragging a bar to indicate the speed over (or under) a speeding limit. Managers can also apply Advanced Settings such as changing the Speeding Duration before an event is triggered, or setting up text and email notifications.

Exceptions

After creating rules, fleet managers need to learn how to use data. On Geotab, everything can be done through the Exceptions portal. Under Exceptions, managers can generate reports from time periods, vehicles, and rules.

Fuel Reports

The next essential concept is Fuel Reports. Fleet managers are responsible for controlling operation cost. Successful managers use tools such as Fill Up Graphs and Idling Reports.

Fill Up Graphs

Fill-up graphs are one of the most commonly used fuel management reports. It displays critical fuel data such as fuel purchases, fuel usage, fuel remaining, fuel mileage, and odometer readings.

Idling

Idling reports also deserve their own category because monitoring idling reduces fuel expense. In fact, a majority of enterprise fleets have some sort of no-idling policy.Fleet managers can create an idling management report on Geotab by going under Exceptions and selecting Idling rules.

Maintenance Reminders

Finally, maintenance reminders are also an essential fleet monitoring concept. One of the worst kept secrets for successful asset management is to always schedule regular maintenance.A smart strategy, then, is to use a tracking tool to monitor vehicle odometers or engine hours. Fleet managers can go under the Engine & Maintenance sidebar and go into Reminders to create reminder rules such as oil changes based on measured odometers.Click here to schedule a one-to-one training session to get started on myGeotab.

Fleet Maintenance Management: GPS & Engine Diagnostics Data

Enterprise fleet maintenance management can either make or break a fleet manager’s career. Why?

Great maintenance makes fleet managers look like superstars because the fleet is productive and runs at a low cost. Bad maintenance, meanwhile, will cause a fleet to miss its productivity targets and ultimately force fleet managers to look for a new job.

Thankfully, fleet managers use a few tools to help them monitor enterprise fleet maintenance. For instance, managers use anything from basic monitoring reports to advanced engine diagnostics.

These reports include:

  • Basic GPS data. A lot of fleet managers collect GPS data such as vehicle location or driving habits to plan maintenance and monitor risk drivers.
  • Engine diagnostics data. Fleet managers also use advanced engine diagnostics to get more data and proactively plan maintenance.

We will discuss how fleet managers use both basic GPS data and engine data to improve enterprise fleet maintenance management.

Basic GPS & Useful Data

Firstly, fleet managers can use basic GPS data for better maintenance. Basic GPS data is simple, yet, effective. Here are some examples.

 

fleet maintenance management

 

Maintenance Reminders

Maintenance reminders are one of the important GPS data because it springs the entire team into action.

For instance, managers might schedule check-ups by either vehicle usage or by period. Fleet managers can then use GPS to keep track of odometer or time data and schedule regular maintenance.

Utilization Reports

Next, fleet managers need to collect data to distribute fleet utilization. For instance, while fleet managers would love to order the newest trucks, they would probably get into trouble if they order new trucks while old trucks are sitting in a yard.

For that reason, utilization reports contain useful GPS data that organizes the fleet’s resources. Fleet managers can see and use under-utilized vehicles rather than buying new trucks or burdening the other fleet trucks.

Driver Reports

Finally, fleet managers use GPS data by taking a look at driver reports. Bad driving increases a vehicle’s wear and tear, and in turn, increases downtime. Some fleet managers use driving event rules to evaluate and train risky drivers.

Engine Diagnostics Data

Secondly, fleet managers use engine diagnostics data to refine their enterprise fleet maintenance management plan. Engine diagnostics dig a bit deeper than basic GPS data. Geotab’s data engineers partnered with OEMs to collect more data and codes from engines. Here are some examples of additional data.

 

 fleet maintenance management

 

True Odometer

GPS odometer readings might be different from “True” Odometer readings. That’s because GPS odometers draw their data from location data whereas True Odometers draw their data directly from engine use. Why are True Odometer readings more accurate?

The answer is idling. Idling uses the engine which causes wear and tear. Therefore, fleet managers should absolutely consider idling data when planning regular checkups.

However, they would not get access to this data from GPS odometers because the odometer does not move when vehicles are idling. True Odometers, on the other hand, solves the idling data gap and schedules maintenance based on actual wear and tear.

 

True Idling

Speaking of idling, another important engine data measurment for fleet maintenance management is True Idling. Idling should be classified into two categories – productive idling and unproductive (or “True”) idling. Sometimes, idling might be productive. For example, garbage trucks idle when they use their containers. However, this idling is productive because that’s how garbage trucks collect and dump waste.

How can fleet managers separate idling? Geotab devices measure productive idling when the vehicle idles but the PTO, or auxiliary equipment, is on. Everything else is considered unproductive idling, or True Idling.

From there, managers can identify and train True Idlers to protect vehicles from wear and tear.

 

Engine Codes

Last but not least, engine code data are used to manage maintenance. This is perhaps the most powerful data because it allows managers to proactively find and fix issues.

Engine codes include two broad categories:

 

  • First, it covers engine faults. GO Devices read and report engine faults while non-users have to take their vehicles to a shop to read engine codes. As a result, fleet managers can view a log of all issues and decide when to send their vehicle to service.
  • Second, it covers engine readings. Managers can use their technical expertise to turn engine readings into powerful preventative tools. For example, cranking voltage is the amount of voltage needed to start a truck. Managers can create a warning whenever cranking voltage goes below a certain number.

Click here to review ZenduMA, a powerful diagnostics add-in for enterprise fleet maintenance.

 

Links
Geotab: Engine Diagnostics or GPS Only Tracking: Which is Better?

How To Avoid ELD Mandate Fines

Earlier in April, DOT officers started fully enforcing ELDs. Carriers and drivers must maintain ELDs and understand how to go through an ELD inspection. Unfortunately, since April, many drivers and fleets earned ELD mandate fines for avoidable mistakes. Let’s look at some strategies on how to avoid ELD mandate fines.

 

This guide covers:

1) What are some common ELD mistakes and how can fleets avoid fines for those avoidable mistakes?

2) How can first-time fleets avoid ELD mandate fines?

 

Common ELD Mandate Fines

 

FleetWaves, a freight industry news outlet, recently published a collection of severe violations. From this list, let’s take a look at common mistakes.

 

Failure to Provide ELD Documents

 

Avoind ELD Mandate Fines

 

Some people might wonder, “How can I get fined for failing to provide documents if I already have an ELD?” The most apparent reason relates back to a lack of training. It is evident that some drivers are unable to use their ELD properly, and as a result, run into problems during inspections.

 

“Some officers are very patient and work with drivers to solve their glitches,” said a fleet manager. “However, you will run into impatient officers who issue ELD mandate fines to drivers who don’t know how to show their logbooks.”

 

Tip:

 

The biggest tip is to train drivers on how to use their ELD. For example, Geotab Drive users can submit logs via web services, emails, or screen displays. Drivers should learn each of the three methods in case a function stops working.

 

Keeping Unassigned Driving Logs

 

Another common fine is keeping unassigned driving logs. This usually occurs in drivers that try to “hide” their logs. In other words, some drivers try skimming hours by logging out of their ELD device and then marking their driving time as unassigned.

 

However, ELD devices are smart and keep an unassigned log record. Inspection officers are often not impressed when they see several unassigned hours in the log’s history.

 

Tip:

 

Managers must teach drivers to respect the ELD system. ELDs specifically stops hour skimming. Therefore, attempts to hide unassigned hours will likely result in fines.

 

Improperly Editing Hours

 

Another common ELD mandate fine occurs when drivers improperly edit hours. ELDs allow drivers to edit and add driving time.

 

Edit ELD Hours

 

Some drivers, whether on purpose or lacking HOS legal knowledge, abuse this ELD function. For example, HOS laws allow drivers to add driving time for Adverse Conditions. However, the ELD keeps a record of edit notes, location and time. As a result, when officers see an Adverse Condition edit every single evening, they will likely issue an ELD fine.

 

Tip:

 

Fleets should host regular in-person HOS training and provide legal guidebooks. Let’s stick with the Adverse Conditions example. Drivers should learn Adverse Conditions edits are allowed for severe weather or collision roadblocks. However, things like regular traffic delays are not Adverse Conditions.

 

ELD is not Mounted

 

Drivers are required to have a visible ELD mounted on their vehicle. This rule especially affects drivers who use tablet or smartphone devices. A lot of drivers have a habit of putting phones and tablets in their pocket or on another seat. Unfortunately, that habit can lead to an ELD mandate fine.

 

Tip:

 

ELD Mounting

 

Fleets should equip each vehicle with a tablet or phone mount. Additionally, the mounts should be tiltable for outside view and should be flexible to allow drivers to remove them during inspections.

 

Avoid ELD Mandate Fines for First-Time Users

 

How can first-time ELD users (or Canadian companies gearing up for the Canadian mandate) avoid fines?

 

Avoid ELD Fines

 

The top 3 tips that we compiled include:

 

1) Comply Early.

 

Some people naturally delay implementation to save money. “We will save our money by waiting until the last possible moment and then buy ELDs,” said a lot of fleet managers before the ELD deadline. In fact, some people even waited until March, the month before ELD enforcement, to use ELDs.

 

Consequently, drivers had a few days to learn the entire system. Naturally, these are the drivers that get confused with ELDs and earn fines. In the end, the business might lose more money from ELD fines than saving money from delaying ELD purchases.

 

2) Training.

 

Next, businesses need to host more effective training. Good training is the best way to avoid ELD fines because drivers learn how to use ELDs to pass inspection and how to respect the system instead of trying to bypass laws.

 

3) Manage and Teach.

 

Finally, it’s a good idea to monitor fleet drivers. Many fleets don’t realize that their drivers skim hours until the fleet picks up fines and loses safety compliance scores. Rather than risking fines, fleets are much more successful when they internally monitor their drivers with HOS compliance reports.

 

Need more training on ELDs? Click here for a Driver’s Starter Guide.

 

Links

 

FreightWaves: A freight meltdown was avoided, but not these ELD problems

 

Geotab: 4 ELD Violations That Could Impact Your CSA Score and How to Avoid Them